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UK Voltage from US Socket??

I noticed you're all talking about the amperage capability of the circuit and the fuse rating. I don't think a vacuum cleaner is ever going to draw that much current, so I don't think the fuses are the main issue.

Isn't the voltage also important? There's a lot of information about the US dryer circuits over on automaticwasher.org. I'm in Australia, where 240V, single phase is the stanard. Maybe I have it wrong, but my understanding is that the US "220" volt dryer circuit is actually two 120V phases cabled through a common plug with common "neutral" connector. You're essentially getting the capacity of two separate 110V circuits through a single plug/cord combination. I therefore can't think how you could wire the US 220V recepticle in a way that would deliver 220V to anything. My hunch is that at best you'll end up with 110V available for your vintage vac, which is just the same as plugging it into an standard US domestic socket.

If I have this all wrong (which is certainly on the cards), could somebody explain how the US dryer circuits really work? I've assumed you're actually using one phase to drive the motor and maybe a small heating element, and the other to drive a second, larger element, giving heaps of energy available to achieve a quick drying time.
 
Hi:

The way the electricity works over here (Canada and US) we actually do use a 240 V system, single phase, for homes. The transformer provides 240V on the low side of the coil which is center tapped to ground. The center tap (neutral connection) basically splits the voltage in half giving you 120V between either hot leg and the neutral. You still, however, have 240V between the two hot legs. (see the diagram below). This allows for appliances in the home (such as dryers, stoves, air conditioners etc) which use 240 V while the bulk of the house still is on 120V.

We do also use 3 phase systems in industrial areas which give 120 / 208 V service but this isnt as common as the 240 /380 V system which is used in Europe even in alot of homes.

Hope I made that understandable
Doug

12-21-2007-09-25-37--collector2.jpg
 
Re: Simons pages

Hi Seamus:

Would you (or anyone else here) have a contact address for Simon? I cant find one on his pages and I have a fair bit of information he could add to his page. As most of you know I can be reached at [email protected]

Doug
 
Hey Nick:

No problem. You might be interested to know that the first grounded plugs used in Canada were actually the same crowsfoot plugs that are in use in Australia. It didnt go over well as people kept just cutting off the prong and twisting the pins so they would fit normal outlets. This led to the adoption of the ones we use now instead.

Doug
 

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