The suppressor device is a capacitor but a very low value one-does just that to suppress the RF noise from a motors communtator-the communtator actually can be considered a "spark gap" transmitter of sorts.Usually the suppresor device is two caps-one across each brush-the other end of the suppresor to ground or neutral.Thus shunting the high frequency noise to ground.Now when the device fails-as shown above-It breifly shorts the brush connection-and blows.The motor feild winding then acts as a current limitor resistor to the power supply line voltage.Thus the fuse or breaker doesn't always blow.Motor start-run caps have a much higher capacitance value to them.And yes,they short out too,when the dielectric fails.Usually those trip the line breaker or fuse-and often blow up,or swell,and their case gets hot.When a cap blows in one of our transmitters-sounds like a rifle shot going off!